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Production of 2(3) S-1 positronium atoms by single-photon excitation in an electric field

Alonso, AM; Hogan, SD; Cassidy, DB; (2017) Production of 2(3) S-1 positronium atoms by single-photon excitation in an electric field. Physical Review A , 95 (3) , Article 033408. 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.033408. Green open access

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Abstract

We report experiments in which positronium (Ps) atoms are produced in the 2 3 S1 level by single-photon excitation from the ground state. To accomplish this, Stark-mixed n = 2 states were optically excited in electric fields. By adiabatically switching off the electric field after laser excitation, some of the mixed states evolved into pure 2 3 S1 levels, whose presence was detected via the time dependence of their annihilation γ radiation. The observed ≈4% production efficiency relative to that of Rydberg Ps states is consistent with a Monte Carlo simulation that takes into account the rate at which the electric fields were switched off.

Type: Article
Title: Production of 2(3) S-1 positronium atoms by single-photon excitation in an electric field
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.033408
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.95.033408
Language: English
Additional information: ©2017 American Physical Society. This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Optics, Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical, Physics, EXCITED-STATE POSITRONIUM, ORTHOPOSITRONIUM DECAY-RATE, WAVE 2-PHOTON EXCITATION, ANNIHILATION LIFETIME, PRECISION-MEASUREMENT, METAL-SURFACES, INTERVAL, SPECTROSCOPY, TRANSITIONS, HYDROGEN
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1550669
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