UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Nonlinear ICA of temporally dependent stationary sources

Hyvarinen, AJ; Morioka, H; (2017) Nonlinear ICA of temporally dependent stationary sources. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. Proceedings of Machine Learning Research: Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA. Green open access

[thumbnail of AISTATS2017.pdf]
Preview
Text
AISTATS2017.pdf - Published Version

Download (827kB) | Preview

Abstract

We develop a nonlinear generalization of independent component analysis (ICA) or blind source separation, based on temporal dependencies (e.g. autocorrelations). We introduce a nonlinear generative model where the independent sources are assumed to be temporally dependent, non-Gaussian, and stationary, and we observe arbitrarily nonlinear mixtures of them. We develop a method for estimating the model (i.e. separating the sources) based on logistic regression in a neural network which learns to discriminate between a short temporal window of the data vs. a temporal window of temporally permuted data. We prove that the method estimates the sources for general smooth mixing nonlinearities, assuming the sources have sufficiently strong temporal dependencies, and these dependencies are in a certain way different from dependencies found in Gaussian processes. For Gaussian (and similar) sources, the method estimates the nonlinear part of the mixing. We thus provide the first rigorous and general proof of identifiability of nonlinear ICA for temporally dependent sources, together with a practical method for its estimation.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Nonlinear ICA of temporally dependent stationary sources
Event: 20th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
Location: Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA
Dates: 20 April 2017 - 22 April 2017
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://proceedings.mlr.press/v54/hyvarinen17a.html
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Gatsby Computational Neurosci Unit
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1547625
Downloads since deposit
522Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item