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Large increase in the prevalence of self-reported diabetes based on a nationally representative survey in Hungary

Domján, BA; Ferencz, V; Tänczer, T; Szili-Janicsek, Z; Barkai, L; Hidvégi, T; Jermendy, G; ... Tabák, AG; + view all (2017) Large increase in the prevalence of self-reported diabetes based on a nationally representative survey in Hungary. Primary Care Diabetes , 11 (2) pp. 107-111. 10.1016/j.pcd.2016.09.001. Green open access

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Abstract

AIMS: To estimate and compare the prevalence of self-reported diabetes based on nationally representative surveys of the Hungarian adult population in 2002 (published data – Hungarostudy) and a survey in 2012. METHODS: A cross-sectional computer-assisted telephone interview survey on a stratified representative sample of community-dwelling adults (n = 1000) in 2012. To describe self-reported diabetes prevalence and its temporal changes generalized linear models were used and results were compared to figures from Hungarostudy. RESULTS: Age standardized prevalence of self-reported type 2 diabetes was 11.7% (95%CI 10.0–13.8%) without gender or rural–urban differences in 2012. People with self-reported diabetes were older than controls (mean [SE]: 63.9 [0.9] vs. 45.9 [0.3] years, p < 0.0001). The prevalence of diabetes sharply increased after 40 years of age and peaked at age 70 (27.7% [2.5], page*age < 0.0001). The prevalence of self-reported diabetes increased by 89% (OR 1.89, 95%CI 1.53–2.32) from 6.2 to 11.7% between the two surveys with the most pronounced increase in the age group 55–64 years (from 11.6 to 24.4%). CONCLUSIONS: We reported an alarming increase in the prevalence of self-reported type 2 diabetes in the last decade that mostly affects working age people. If this trend continues, a major public health crisis in Hungary can be envisaged.

Type: Article
Title: Large increase in the prevalence of self-reported diabetes based on a nationally representative survey in Hungary
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.pcd.2016.09.001
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2016.09.001
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2016. This manuscript version is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licences are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0. Access may be initially restricted by the publisher.
Keywords: Adult, Caucasian, Diabetes, Epidemiology, Population based, Prevalence
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Epidemiology and Public Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1520240
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