UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Fused-filament 3D printing of drug products: Microstructure analysis and drug release characteristics of PVA-based caplets

Goyanes, A; Kobayashi, M; Martínez-Pacheco, R; Gaisford, S; Basit, A; (2016) Fused-filament 3D printing of drug products: Microstructure analysis and drug release characteristics of PVA-based caplets. International Journal of Pharmaceutics , 514 (1) pp. 290-295. 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.021. Green open access

[thumbnail of Basit_3DP caplets manuscript vf.pdf]
Preview
Text
Basit_3DP caplets manuscript vf.pdf

Download (814kB) | Preview

Abstract

Fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3–Dimensional (3D) printing is becoming an increasingly popular technology in the pharmaceutical field, since it allows the manufacture of personalized oral dosage forms by deposition of thin layers of material. Here, a filament extruder was used to obtain filaments of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) containing paracetamol or caffeine appropriate for 3D printing. The filaments were used to manufacture caplets for oral administration by FDM 3D printing in order to evaluate the effect of the internal structure (micropore volume), drug loading and composition on drug dissolution behaviour. Micropore volume of the caplets was primarily determined by the presence of large pores due to gaps in the printed layers/net while printing, and the porosity of the caplets was 10 fold higher than the porosity of the extruded filament. Dynamic dissolution drug release tests on the caplets in biorelevant bicarbonate media revealed distinctive release profiles, which were dependent on drug solubility and drug loading. Porosity of the caplets did not help to predict the different drug release profiles. This study confirms the potential of 3D printing to fabricate caplets and helps to elucidate which factors influence drug release from this type of new dosage forms.

Type: Article
Title: Fused-filament 3D printing of drug products: Microstructure analysis and drug release characteristics of PVA-based caplets
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.021
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.021
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2016. This manuscript version is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licences are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.
Keywords: Three dimensional printing; fused deposition modeling; acetaminophen; hot melt extrusion; bicarbonate buffers; rapid prototyping; additive manufacturing
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1507794
Downloads since deposit
1,234Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item