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From the optic tectum to the primary visual cortex: migration through evolution of the saliency map for exogenous attentional guidance

Zhaoping, L; (2016) From the optic tectum to the primary visual cortex: migration through evolution of the saliency map for exogenous attentional guidance. Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 40 pp. 94-102. 10.1016/j.conb.2016.06.017. Green open access

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Abstract

Recent data have supported the hypothesis that, in primates, the primary visual cortex (V1) creates a saliency map from visual input. The exogenous guidance of attention is then realized by means of monosynaptic projections to the superior colliculus, which can select the most salient location as the target of a gaze shift. V1 is less prominent, or is even absent in lower vertebrates such as fish; whereas the superior colliculus, called optic tectum in lower vertebrates, also receives retinal input. I review the literature and propose that the saliency map has migrated from the tectum to V1 over evolution. In addition, attentional benefits manifested as cueing effects in humans should also be present in lower vertebrates.

Type: Article
Title: From the optic tectum to the primary visual cortex: migration through evolution of the saliency map for exogenous attentional guidance
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2016.06.017
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2016.06.017
Language: English
Additional information: © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licenses are available at http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0. Access may be initially restricted by the publisher.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1503732
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