UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

The scotogenic contact lens: a novel device for treating binocular diplopia

Robert, MP; Bonci, F; Pandit, A; Ferguson, V; Nachev, P; (2015) The scotogenic contact lens: a novel device for treating binocular diplopia. Br J Ophthalmol 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-305985. Green open access

[thumbnail of Br J Ophthalmol-2015-Robert-bjophthalmol-2014-305985.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Br J Ophthalmol-2015-Robert-bjophthalmol-2014-305985.pdf
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (490kB)

Abstract

Binocular diplopia is a debilitating visual symptom requiring immediate intervention for symptomatic control, whether or not definitive treatment is eventually possible. Where prismatic correction is infeasible, the current standard is occlusion, either by a patch or an opaque contact lens. In eliminating one problem-diplopia-occlusive techniques invariably create another: reduced peripheral vision. Crucially, this is often unnecessary, for the reduced spatial resolution in the periphery limits its contribution to the perception of diplopia. Here, we therefore introduce a novel soft contact lens device that instead creates a monocular central scotoma inversely mirroring the physiological variation in spatial acuity across the monocular visual field, thereby suppressing the diplopia with minimal impact on the periphery. We compared the device against standard eye patching in 12 normal subjects with prism-induced binocular diplopia and 12 patients with binocular diplopia of diverse causes. Indexed by self-reported scores and binocular perimetry, the scotogenic contact lens was comparably effective in eliminating the diplopia while significantly superior in acceptability and its impact on the peripheral visual field. This simple, inexpensive, non-invasive device may thus be an effective new tool in the treatment of a familiar but still troublesome clinical problem.

Type: Article
Title: The scotogenic contact lens: a novel device for treating binocular diplopia
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-305985
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-305985
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Contact lens, Field of vision, Treatment other, Visual perception
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Brain Repair and Rehabilitation
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469977
Downloads since deposit
199Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item