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Evaluation of microbubble contrast agents for dynamic imaging with x-ray phase contrast

Millard, TP; Endrizzi, M; Everdell, N; Rigon, L; Arfelli, F; Menk, RH; Stride, E; (2015) Evaluation of microbubble contrast agents for dynamic imaging with x-ray phase contrast. Scientific Reports , 5 , Article 12509. 10.1038/srep12509. Green open access

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Abstract

X-rays are commonly used as a means to image the inside of objects opaque to visible light, as their short wavelength allows penetration through matter and the formation of high spatial resolution images. This physical effect has found particular importance in medicine where x-ray based imaging is routinely used as a diagnostic tool. Increasingly, however, imaging modalities that provide functional as well as morphological information are required. In this study the potential to use x-ray phase based imaging as a functional modality through the use of microbubbles that can be targeted to specific biological processes is explored. We show that the concentration of a microbubble suspension can be monitored quantitatively whilst in flow using x-ray phase contrast imaging. This could provide the basis for a dynamic imaging technique that combines the tissue penetration, spatial resolution, and high contrast of x-ray phase based imaging with the functional information offered by targeted imaging modalities.

Type: Article
Title: Evaluation of microbubble contrast agents for dynamic imaging with x-ray phase contrast
Location: UK
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/srep12509
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep12509
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469656
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