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The dorsal medial prefrontal (anterior cingulate) cortex–amygdala aversive amplification circuit in unmedicated generalised and social anxiety disorders: an observational study

Robinson, OJ; Krimsky, M; Lieberman, L; Allen, P; Vytal, K; Grillon, C; (2014) The dorsal medial prefrontal (anterior cingulate) cortex–amygdala aversive amplification circuit in unmedicated generalised and social anxiety disorders: an observational study. Lancet Psychiatry , 1 (4) 294 - 302. 10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70305-0. Green open access

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Abstract

We have delineated, across four prior studies, the role of positive dorsal medial prefrontal/anterior cingulate cortex (dmPFC/ACC)-amygdala circuit coupling during aversive processing in healthy individuals under stress. This translational circuit, termed the 'aversive amplification circuit', is thought to drive adaptive, harm-avoidant behavior in threatening environments. Here, in a natural progression of this prior work, we confirm that this circuit also plays a role in the pathological manifestation of anxiety disorders.

Type: Article
Title: The dorsal medial prefrontal (anterior cingulate) cortex–amygdala aversive amplification circuit in unmedicated generalised and social anxiety disorders: an observational study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70305-0
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70305-0
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © Robinson et al. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY.
Keywords: Anxiety, Aversive amplification, amygdala, connectivity, dmPFC/DACC
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1456647
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