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The health implications of inequalities in travel

Mackett, RL; (2014) The health implications of inequalities in travel. Journal of Transport & Health , 1 (3) pp. 202-209. 10.1016/j.jth.2014.07.002. Green open access

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine whether some groups in society have poorer travel opportunities or are affected adversely by transport more than others with consequent implications for their health. The following potential inequalities in access to travel are considered: income, ethnicity, gender, rurality and disability. The impacts of two externalities of the transport system are considered: casualty rates and atmospheric emissions. Access to a car is found to be a key factor. Generally, the inequalities are decreasing over time as those with lower incomes increase their car ownership towards the levels of those with higher incomes.

Type: Article
Title: The health implications of inequalities in travel
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jth.2014.07.002
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2014.07.002
Language: English
Additional information: © 2014. This manuscript version is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licences are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.
Keywords: Inequalities, Income, Gender, Ethnicity, Rural, Casualties
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1449553
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