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Synesthesia for Color Is Linked to Improved Color Perception but Reduced Motion Perception

Banissy, MJ; Tester, V; Muggleton, NG; Janik, AB; Davenport, A; Franklin, A; Walsh, V; (2013) Synesthesia for Color Is Linked to Improved Color Perception but Reduced Motion Perception. Psychological Science , 24 (12) pp. 2390-2397. 10.1177/0956797613492424. Green open access

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Abstract

Synesthesia is a rare condition in which one property of a stimulus (e.g., shape) triggers a secondary percept (e.g., color) not typically associated with the first. Work on synesthesia has predominantly focused on confirming the authenticity of synesthetic experience, but much less research has been conducted to examine the extent to which synesthesia is linked to broader perceptual differences. In the research reported here, we examined whether synesthesia is associated with differences in color and motion processing by comparing these abilities in synesthetes who experience color as their evoked sensation with nonsynesthetic participants. We show that synesthesia for color is linked to facilitated color sensitivity but decreased motion sensitivity. These findings are discussed in relation to the neurocognitive mechanisms of synesthesia and interactions between color and motion processing in typical adults.

Type: Article
Title: Synesthesia for Color Is Linked to Improved Color Perception but Reduced Motion Perception
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/0956797613492424
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797613492424
Language: English
Additional information: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (http://www.uk.sagepub.com/aboutus/openaccess.htm).
Keywords: Color perception, motion perception, perception
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1437624
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