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Effects of Fibre Inclusion on Stress Strain Behaviour of a Compacted Over-consolidated Clay From Lambeth Group

Ekinci, A; Ferreira, PMV; (2012) Effects of Fibre Inclusion on Stress Strain Behaviour of a Compacted Over-consolidated Clay From Lambeth Group. In: Indraratna, B and Rujikiatkamjorn, C and Vinod, JS, (eds.) Proceedings of the International Conference on Ground Improvement & Ground Control Transport Infrastructure Development and Natural Hazards Mitigation. Research Publishing Services: Australia. Green open access

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Abstract

Micro reinforcement in clays is an area that needs further research as little is known about the undrained behaviour of such composite materials, especially when compaction is concerned. This work presents preliminary data from isotropically consolidated undrained triaxial tests in reinforced and unreinforced compacted samples in the laboratory. The clay used in the tests is a heavily over-consolidated clay from the Lambeth Group. In order to mimic the in situ conditions, created by the use of a rotovator to mix the fibres with the soil, samples were prepared by chopping the clay into small peds (10 to 15mm) that were mixed with the fibres and dynamically compacted to form triaxial samples of 100mm in diameter and 200mm in height. The analysis of the triaxial testing results provided an insight into how the inclusions of fibres change the failure mechanism of the compacted soil. Reinforced samples show a strain-hardening behaviour throughout the whole shearing stage while the unreinforced samples present a reduction in deviatoric stress at higher strains, characteristic of strain localisation. The results also show that the reinforced samples generate higher pore water pressures during the shearing stage, indicating that they have a higher tendency to compress than the unreinforced samples.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Effects of Fibre Inclusion on Stress Strain Behaviour of a Compacted Over-consolidated Clay From Lambeth Group
Event: International Conference on Ground Improvement and Ground Control (ICGI 2012)
Location: University of Wollongong, Australia
Dates: 30 October 2012 - 02 November 2012
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3850/978-981-07-3560-9_09-0912
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-3560-9_09-091...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Clay, fibres, laboratory tests, reinforced soils, compaction.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1364025
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