Tay, BK and Stylopoulos, N and De, S and Rattner, DW and Srinivasan, MA (2002) Measurement of in-vivo force response of intra-abdominal soft tissues for surgical simulation. In: Westwood, JD and Hoffman, HM and Robb, RA and Stredney, D, (eds.) MEDICINE MEETS VIRTUAL REALITY 02/10. (pp. 514 - 519). I O S PRESS
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Abstract
The lack of data on in-vivo material properties of soft tissues has been a significant impediment in the development of virtual reality based surgical simulators that can provide the user with realistic visual and haptic feedback. As a first step towards characterizing the mechanical behavior of organs, this work presents in-vivo force response of the liver and lower esophagus of pigs when subjected to ramp and hold, and sinusoidal indentations delivered using a haptic feedback device, Phantom, employed as a mechanical stimulator. The results show that pulse significantly affects the reaction forces and that the lower esophagus is 2 to 2.5 times stiffer than the liver.
| Type: | Proceedings paper |
|---|---|
| Title: | Measurement of in-vivo force response of intra-abdominal soft tissues for surgical simulation |
| Event: | 10th Annual Medicine Meets Virtual Reality Conference |
| Location: | NEWPORT BEACH, CA |
| Dates: | 2002-01-23 |
| ISBN: | 1-58603-203-8 |
| UCL classification: | UCL > School of BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Computer Science |
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