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Elastic anisotropy of FeSiO3 end-members of the perovskite and post-perovskite phases

Stackhouse, S; Brodholt, JP; Price, GD; (2006) Elastic anisotropy of FeSiO3 end-members of the perovskite and post-perovskite phases. Geophysical Research Letters , 33 (1) , Article L01304. 10.1029/2005GL023887. Green open access

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Abstract

The athermal elastic constants of the perovskite and post-perovskite polymorphs of pure end-member FeSiO3 were calculated from ab initio calculations. We predict that incorporating ten mole percent FeSiO3 together with four mole percent Al2O3 into MgSiO3 reduces the perovskite to post-perovskite phase transition pressure by 5 GPa. Small changes in the seismic properties of the post-perovskite phase due to the incorporation of iron and alumina are compatible with observations for the lower mantle. MgSiO3 post-perovskite enriched in fifty percent or more iron may be responsible for ultra-low velocity zones at the base of the mantle.

Type: Article
Title: Elastic anisotropy of FeSiO3 end-members of the perovskite and post-perovskite phases
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1029/2005GL023887
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023887
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright 2006 by the American Geophysical Union
Keywords: Augmented-wave method, Core-mantle boundary, Earths lower mantle, Lowermost-mantle, Seismic anisotropy, MgSiO3 perovskite, High-pressure, D''-layer, Iron, Velocity
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Earth Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/113009
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