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Structure of end states for a haldane spin chain

Kenzelmann, M; Xu, G; Zaliznyak, IA; Broholm, C; DiTusa, JF; Aeppli, G; Ito, T; ... Takagi, H; + view all (2003) Structure of end states for a haldane spin chain. PHYS REV LETT , 90 (8) , Article 087202. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.087202. Green open access

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Abstract

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to probe edge states in a quantum spin liquid. The experiment was performed on finite length antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains in Y2BaNi1-xMgxO5. At finite fields, there is a Zeeman resonance below the Haldane gap. The wave-vector dependence of its intensity provides direct evidence for staggered magnetization at chain ends, which decays exponentially towards the bulk [xi=8(1) at T=0.1 K]. Continuum contributions to the chain-end spectrum indicate interchain segment interactions. We also observe a finite size blueshift of the Haldane gap.

Type: Article
Title: Structure of end states for a haldane spin chain
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.087202
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.087202
Language: English
Additional information: © 2003 The American Physical Society
Keywords: HEISENBERG CHAIN, CHARGE DYNAMICS, IMPURITY ATOMS, Y2BANIO5, SYSTEM, BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, ANTIFERROMAGNETS, EXCITATIONS, DEFECTS
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/112735
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