UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

The association between emotional eating and depressive symptoms: a population-based twin study in Sri Lanka

Herle, MP; Kan, C; Jayaweera, K; Adikari, A; Siribaddana, S; Zavos, HMS; Smolkina, M; ... Rijsdijk, F; + view all (2019) The association between emotional eating and depressive symptoms: a population-based twin study in Sri Lanka. Global Health, Epidemiology and Genomics , 4 , Article e4. 10.1017/gheg.2019.3. Green open access

[thumbnail of Herle association_between_emotional_eating_and_depressive_symptoms_a_populationbased_twin_study_in_sri_lanka.pdf]
Preview
Text
Herle association_between_emotional_eating_and_depressive_symptoms_a_populationbased_twin_study_in_sri_lanka.pdf - Published Version

Download (271kB) | Preview

Abstract

This study investigated the genetic and environmental contributions to emotional overeating (EOE) and depressive symptoms, and their covariation, in a Sri-Lankan population, using genetic model-fitting analysis. In total, 3957 twins and singletons in the Colombo Twin and Singleton Study-Phase 2 rated their EOE behaviour and depressive symptoms, which were significantly associated (men: r = 0.11, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.06-0.16, women: r = 0.12, 95% CI 0.07-0.16). Non-shared environmental factors explained the majority of variance in men (EOE e2 = 87%, 95% CI 78-95%; depressive symptoms e2 = 72%, 95% CI 61-83%) and women (EOE e2 = 76%, 95% CI 68-83%; depressive symptoms e2 = 64%, 95% CI 55-74%). Genetic factors were more important for EOE in women (h2 = 21%, 95% CI 4-32%) than men (h2 = 9%, 95% CI 0-20%). Shared-environmental factors were more important for depressive symptoms in men (c2 = 25%, 95% CI 10-36%) than women (c2 = 9%, 95% CI 0-35%). Non-shared environmental factors explained the overlap between depressive symptoms and EOE in women but not in men. Results differed from high-income populations, highlighting the need for behavioural genetic research in global populations.

Type: Article
Title: The association between emotional eating and depressive symptoms: a population-based twin study in Sri Lanka
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/gheg.2019.3
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/gheg.2019.3
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Depression, emotional eating, global health, non-western population, twin research
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Behavioural Science and Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10074745
Downloads since deposit
80Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item