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Slam loads and pressures acting on high-speed wave-piercing catamarans in regular waves

Shabani, B; Lavroff, J; Davis, M; Holloway, D; Thomas, G; (2019) Slam loads and pressures acting on high-speed wave-piercing catamarans in regular waves. Marine Structures , 66 pp. 136-153. 10.1016/j.marstruc.2019.03.007. Green open access

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Abstract

Slamming loads and pressures on high-speed catamarans with a centre bow (CB) differ from those on conventional catamarans with flat deck structures. The latter are well covered by class rules, which provide empirical formulae to calculate the design slamming pressure. An experimental study was therefore performed to quantify slamming pressures in the archways between bow and main hulls and the CB slamming force on a 112 m wave piercing catamaran. The CB length was systematically varied on a 2.5 m hydroelastic segmented catamaran model, which was tested in regular head sea waves at a speed of 2.89 m/s, full-scale equivalent of 38 knots. Slamming pressures were measured by 18 pressure transducers fitted into the CB, while data obtained from CB accelerometers and load cells enabled identification of the slamming force. The results indicate that slamming loads increase significantly with increasing CB length while the maximum peak slamming pressures varies to a lesser extent. It was also found that wave encounter frequency has a strong effect on the location of maximum pressure along the CB, considerably more so than any influence of CB configuration. The distribution of the peak pressures within the CB archway shows that the inboard peak pressures are larger than those at the top of the arch and the outboard locations.

Type: Article
Title: Slam loads and pressures acting on high-speed wave-piercing catamarans in regular waves
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.marstruc.2019.03.007
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2019.03.007
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Wave piercing catamaran, Hydroelastic segmented model, Centre bow, Slamming load, Slamming pressure
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10072036
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