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Novel Salmonella Variant Associated with Mortality in Two Great Spotted Woodpeckers (Dendrocopos major)

Wilkinson, V; Núñez, A; Macgregor, SK; John, SK; Dallman, TJ; Cunningham, A; De Pinna, EM; (2019) Novel Salmonella Variant Associated with Mortality in Two Great Spotted Woodpeckers (Dendrocopos major). Journal of Wildlife Diseases , 55 (4) pp. 874-878. 10.7589/2018-08-191. Green open access

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Abstract

Two adult Great Spotted Woodpeckers (Dendrocopos major) from separate sites in Great Britain were examined postmortem in 2013 and 2016. A Salmonella sp. was isolated from multiple tissues in both birds. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed disseminated salmonellosis. Whole-genome sequencing and biochemical analyses putatively identified both isolates as a novel variant of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Hessarek (S. Hessarek). Salmonellosis has seldom been reported in Piciformes, and never before in association with S. Hessarek infection. These findings, therefore, add to current knowledge regarding the range of wild bird species susceptible to this Salmonella serovar, and our understanding of the pathogens affecting Great Spotted Woodpeckers, in particular.

Type: Article
Title: Novel Salmonella Variant Associated with Mortality in Two Great Spotted Woodpeckers (Dendrocopos major)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.7589/2018-08-191
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.7589/2018-08-191
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: disease, Salmonella, surveillance, woodpecker
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10071544
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