Vigilante, A;
Laddach, A;
Moens, N;
Meleckyte, R;
Leha, A;
Ghahramani, A;
Culley, OJ;
... Watt, FM; + view all
(2019)
Identifying Extrinsic versus Intrinsic Drivers of Variation in Cell Behavior in Human iPSC Lines from Healthy Donors.
Cell Reports
, 26
(8)
2078-2087.e3.
10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.094.
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Abstract
Large cohorts of human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from healthy donors are a potentially powerful tool for investigating the relationship between genetic variants and cellular behavior. Here, we integrate high content imaging of cell shape, proliferation, and other phenotypes with gene expression and DNA sequence datasets from over 100 human iPSC lines. By applying a dimensionality reduction approach, Probabilistic Estimation of Expression Residuals (PEER), we extracted factors that captured the effects of intrinsic (genetic concordance between different cell lines from the same donor) and extrinsic (cell responses to different fibronectin concentrations) conditions. We identify genes that correlate in expression with intrinsic and extrinsic PEER factors and associate outlier cell behavior with genes containing rare deleterious non-synonymous SNVs. Our study, thus, establishes a strategy for examining the genetic basis of inter-individual variability in cell behavior.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Identifying Extrinsic versus Intrinsic Drivers of Variation in Cell Behavior in Human iPSC Lines from Healthy Donors |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.094 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01.094 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | © 2019 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| Keywords: | iPSCSNV, genetic variation, high content imaging, stem cells, dimensionality reduction, fibronectin, stem cell niche, cell adhesion |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10070128 |
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