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HOW DO L2 LISTENERS PERCEIVE THE COMPREHENSIBILITY OF FOREIGN-ACCENTED SPEECH? Roles of L1 Profiles, L2 Proficiency, Age, Experience, Familiarity and Metacognition

Saito, K; Tran, M; Suzukida, Y; Sun, H; Magne, V; Ilkan, M; (2019) HOW DO L2 LISTENERS PERCEIVE THE COMPREHENSIBILITY OF FOREIGN-ACCENTED SPEECH? Roles of L1 Profiles, L2 Proficiency, Age, Experience, Familiarity and Metacognition. Studies in Second Language Acquisition , 41 (5) pp. 1133-1149. 10.1017/S0272263119000226. Green open access

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Abstract

The current study examines how second language (L2) users differentially assess the comprehensibility (i.e., ease of understanding) of foreign-accented speech according to a range of background variables, including first language (L1) profiles, L2 proficiency, age, experience, familiarity and metacognition. A total of 110 L2 listeners first evaluated the global comprehensibility of 50 spontaneous speech samples produced by low, mid and highproficiency Japanese speakers of English. The listeners were categorized into two subgroups according to a cluster analysis of their rating scores: lenient and strict. Results showed that while lenient appeared to rely equally on many linguistic areas of speech during their judgements, the strict listeners were strongly attuned to phonological accuracy. Analysis of the background questionnaire data revealed that the more lenient listeners likely had higher levels of awareness of the importance of comprehensibility for communication (metacognition); regularly used L2 English in professional settings (experience); and had L1s more linguistically close to the target speech samples, Japanese-accented English (L1-L2 distance).

Type: Article
Title: HOW DO L2 LISTENERS PERCEIVE THE COMPREHENSIBILITY OF FOREIGN-ACCENTED SPEECH? Roles of L1 Profiles, L2 Proficiency, Age, Experience, Familiarity and Metacognition
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/S0272263119000226
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263119000226
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Culture, Communication and Media
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10067412
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