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Use of a Low Cost, Chest-Mounted Accelerometer to Evaluate Transfer Skills of Wheelchair Users During Everyday Activities

Barbareschi, G; Holloway, CSM; Berthouze, N; Sonenblum, S; Sprigle, S; (2018) Use of a Low Cost, Chest-Mounted Accelerometer to Evaluate Transfer Skills of Wheelchair Users During Everyday Activities. JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies , 5 (2) , Article e11748. 10.2196/11748. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Transfers are an important skill for many wheelchair users. However, they have also been related to the risk of falling or developing upper limb injuries. Transfer abilities are usually evaluated in clinical settings or biomechanics laboratories and these methods of assessment are poorly suited to evaluation in real and unconstrained world settings where transfers take place. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to develop a strategy to enable transfer quality evaluation and improve the predictive accuracy of transfer detection using a single wearable low cost accelerometer. METHODS: We collected data from nine wheelchair users wearing tri-axial accelerometer on their chest while performing transfers to and from car seats and home furniture. We then extracted significant features from accelerometer data based on biomechanical considerations and previous relevant literature and used machine learning algorithms to evaluate the performance of wheelchair transfers and detect their occurrence from a continuous time series of data. RESULTS: Results show that the best predictive accuracy for Automatic Transfer Quality Evaluation was obtained with Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers when determining use of head-hip relationship (75.93%) and smoothness of landing (79.62%), when the start and end of the transfer are known. Automatic Transfer Detection reaches an accuracy of 87.8% using Multinomial Logistic Regression (MLR) classifiers, which is in line with the state of the art in this context. However, we achieve these results using only a single sensor and collecting data in a more ecological manner. CONCLUSIONS: The use of a single chest-placed accelerometer shows a predictive accuracy of over 75% for algorithms applied independently to both transfer evaluation and monitoring. This points to the opportunity for designing ubiquitous technology for personalized skill development interventions targeting wheelchair users. However, monitoring transfers still requires the use of external inputs or extra sensors to identify start and end of the transfer, which are needed to perform an accurate evaluation.

Type: Article
Title: Use of a Low Cost, Chest-Mounted Accelerometer to Evaluate Transfer Skills of Wheelchair Users During Everyday Activities
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.2196/11748
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.2196/11748
Language: English
Additional information: Articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published by JMIR Publications, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information (authors, title, journal, volume/issue, articleID), a link to the original publication (URL), as well as this copyright and license information ("Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution cc-by 4.0") must be included.
Keywords: Wheelchair transfers, movement evaluation, machine learning, activity monitoring.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > UCL Interaction Centre
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10060066
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