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Three-dimensional image based modelling of transport parameters in lithium-sulfur batteries

Tan, C; Kok, MDR; Daemi, SR; Brett, DJL; Shearing, PR; (2019) Three-dimensional image based modelling of transport parameters in lithium-sulfur batteries. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics , 21 (8) 10.1039/c8cp04763d. Green open access

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Abstract

An elemental sulfur electrode was imaged with X-ray micro and nano computed tomography and segmented into its constituent phases. Morphological parameters including phase fractions and pore and particle size distributions were calculated directly from labelled image data, and flux based simulations were performed to determine the effective molecular diffusivity of the pore phase and electrical conductivity of the conductive carbon and binder phase, Deff and σeff, that can be used as an input for Li-S battery modelling. In addition to its crucial role in providing electrical conductivity within the sulfur electrode, the intrinsic porosity of the carbon binder domain was found to significantly influence Li-ion transport within the electrode. Neglecting this intrinsic porosity results in an overestimation of the electrical conductivity within the sulfur electrode, and an underestimation of the tortuosity of the Li-ion conducting phase by ca. 56%. The derivation of effective transport parameters directly from image data may aid in the development of more realistic models of Li-S battery systems by reducing the reliance on empirical correlations, and the uncertainties arising from assumptions made in these correlations.

Type: Article
Title: Three-dimensional image based modelling of transport parameters in lithium-sulfur batteries
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c8cp04763d
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp04763d
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (https://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/3.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10058791
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