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Active Sampling State Dynamically Enhances Olfactory Bulb Odor Representation

Jordan, R; Fukunaga, I; Kollo, M; Schaefer, AT; (2018) Active Sampling State Dynamically Enhances Olfactory Bulb Odor Representation. Neuron , 98 (6) pp. 1214-1228. 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.05.016. Green open access

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Abstract

The olfactory bulb (OB) is the first site of synaptic odor information processing, yet a wealth of contextual and learned information has been described in its activity. To investigate the mechanistic basis of contextual modulation, we use whole-cell recordings to measure odor responses across rapid learning episodes in identified mitral/tufted cells (MTCs). Across these learning episodes, diverse response changes occur already during the first sniff cycle. Motivated mice develop active sniffing strategies across learning that robustly correspond to the odor response changes, resulting in enhanced odor representation. Evoking fast sniffing in different behavioral states demonstrates that response changes during active sampling exceed those predicted from feedforward input alone. Finally, response changes are highly correlated in tufted cells, but not mitral cells, indicating there are cell-type-specific effects on odor representation during active sampling. Altogether, we show that active sampling is strongly associated with enhanced OB responsiveness on rapid timescales.

Type: Article
Title: Active Sampling State Dynamically Enhances Olfactory Bulb Odor Representation
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2018.05.016
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.05.016
Language: English
Additional information: © 2018 The Francis Crick Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: olfaction, learning, context, olfactory bulb, active sampling, sniffing, behavior
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Neuro, Physiology and Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10053046
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