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Polymorphic phase transitions in carbamazepine and 10,11-dihydrocarbamazepine

Clout, AE; Buanz, ABM; Gaisford, S; Williams, G; (2018) Polymorphic phase transitions in carbamazepine and 10,11-dihydrocarbamazepine. Chemistry - A European Journal , 24 (51) pp. 13573-13581. 10.1002/chem.201802368. Green open access

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Abstract

Temperature-induced phase transitions in carbamazepine (CBZ) and 1,10-dihydrocarbamazepine (DHC) were studied by simultaneous differential scanning calorimetry - X-ray diffraction in this work. The transitions generally involve a transitional melt phase which is quickly followed by recrystallisation. The expansions of the unit cell as a function of temperature could be quantified and allow us to determine a directional order of stability in relation to the lattice constants. Dihydrocarbamazepine form II undergoes a conversion to form I by a localized melt phase. Carbamazepine (CBZ) form IV converts to form I at 182 °C, by either a solid-solid pathway or a localised intermediate melt phase. CBZ form II converted to form I at 119 °C by a pathway that appears to have included some melting, and form III underwent a part melt-recrystallisation and a part sublimation-recrystallisation to form I.

Type: Article
Title: Polymorphic phase transitions in carbamazepine and 10,11-dihydrocarbamazepine
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201802368
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201802368
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Phase transitions, hyphenated techniques, pharmaceutical materials, synchrotron X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10052958
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