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Parallel versus Sequential Update and the Evolution of Cooperation with the Assistance of Emotional Strategies

Righi, S; Takács, K; (2019) Parallel versus Sequential Update and the Evolution of Cooperation with the Assistance of Emotional Strategies. ArXiv: Ithaca, NY, USA. Green open access

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Abstract

Our study contributes to the debate on the evolution of cooperation in the single-shot Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) played on networks. We construct a model in which individuals are connected with positive and negative ties. Some agents play sign-dependent strategies that use the sign of the relation as a shorthand for determining appropriate action toward the opponent. In the context of our model in which network topology, agent strategic types and relational signs coevolve, the presence of sign-dependent strategies catalyzes the evolution of cooperation. We highlight how the success of cooperation depends on a crucial aspect of implementation: whether we apply parallel or sequential strategy update. Parallel updating, with averaging of payoffs across interactions in the social neighborhood, supports cooperation in a much wider set of parameter values than sequential updating. Our results cast doubts about the realism and generalizability of models that claim to explain the evolution of cooperation but implicitly assume parallel updating.

Type: Working / discussion paper
Title: Parallel versus Sequential Update and the Evolution of Cooperation with the Assistance of Emotional Strategies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.4672
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: physics.soc-ph, physics.soc-ph, cs.SI
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051715
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