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CO2 packing polymorphism under confinement in cylindrical nanopores

Gimondi, I; Salvalaglio, M; (2018) CO2 packing polymorphism under confinement in cylindrical nanopores. Molecular Systems Design and Engineering , 3 pp. 243-252. 10.1039/c7me00103g. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigate the effect of cylindrical nano-confinement on the phase behaviour of a rigid model of carbon dioxide using both molecular dynamics and well tempered metadynamics. To this aim we study a simplified pore model across a parameter space comprising pore diameter, CO2-pore wall potential and CO2 density. In order to systematically identify ordering events within the pore model we devise a generally applicable approach based on the analysis of the distribution of intermolecular orientations. Our simulations suggest that, while confinement in nano-pores inhibits the formation of known crystal structures, it induces a remarkable variety of ordered packings unrelated to their bulk counterparts, and favours the establishment of short range order in the fluid phase. We summarise our findings by proposing a qualitative phase diagram for this model.

Type: Article
Title: CO2 packing polymorphism under confinement in cylindrical nanopores
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c7me00103g
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/c7me00103g
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10046386
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