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A low-cost mechanism to reconfigure the operating frequency band of a Vivaldi antenna for cognitive radio and spectrum monitoring applications

Borda, C; Tong, K; Chetty, K; (2018) A low-cost mechanism to reconfigure the operating frequency band of a Vivaldi antenna for cognitive radio and spectrum monitoring applications. IET Microwaves Antennas and Propagation , 12 (5) pp. 779-782. 10.1049/iet-map.2017.0731. Green open access

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Abstract

A frequency agile Vivaldi antenna whose operating frequency band can be switched between two selected bands is proposed in this paper for spectrum monitoring and cognitive radio applications. A RF switch is introduced into the back-slot of a Vivaldi antenna to allow switching of the operational band. The realised gains of the antenna are 10.5 dBi in the low band around 3.1 GHz, and 12 dBi in high band around 4.1 GHz. The radiation pattern is stable and its direction is consistent across the two bands. This design can be applied to multiple reconfigurable bands by using more RF switches to tune the desired operating frequency. A set of reliable design equations has been provided as well. This reconfigurable antenna offers improved gain and isolation over multiple, wideband and multiband antennas without increasing the cost and size when compared to those designs reported.

Type: Article
Title: A low-cost mechanism to reconfigure the operating frequency band of a Vivaldi antenna for cognitive radio and spectrum monitoring applications
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1049/iet-map.2017.0731
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2017.0731
Language: English
Additional information: © The Institution of Engineering and TechnologyThis is an open access article published by the IET under the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Security and Crime Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038619
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