UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Thinking Fast and Slow with Deep Learning and Tree Search

Anthony, T; Tian, Z; Barber, D; (2017) Thinking Fast and Slow with Deep Learning and Tree Search. In: Guyon, I and Luxburg, UV and Bengio, S and Wallach, H and Fergus, R and Vishwanathan, S and Garnett, R, (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30 (NIPS 2017) pre-proceedings. NIPS Proceedings: Long Beach, CA, USA. Green open access

[thumbnail of Barber_7120-thinking-fast-and-slow-with-deep-learning-and-tree-search.pdf]
Preview
Text
Barber_7120-thinking-fast-and-slow-with-deep-learning-and-tree-search.pdf - Published Version

Download (945kB) | Preview

Abstract

Sequential decision making problems, such as structured prediction, robotic control, and game playing, require a combination of planning policies and generalisation of those plans. In this paper, we present Expert Iteration (ExIt), a novel reinforcement learning algorithm which decomposes the problem into separate planning and generalisation tasks. Planning new policies is performed by tree search, while a deep neural network generalises those plans. Subsequently, tree search is improved by using the neural network policy to guide search, increasing the strength of new plans. In contrast, standard deep Reinforcement Learning algorithms rely on a neural network not only to generalise plans, but to discover them too. We show that ExIt outperforms REINFORCE for training a neural network to play the board game Hex, and our final tree search agent, trained tabula rasa, defeats MoHex, the previous state-of-the-art Hex player.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Thinking Fast and Slow with Deep Learning and Tree Search
Event: Neural Information Processing Systems 2017
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://papers.nips.cc/paper/7120-thinking-fast-an...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038400
Downloads since deposit
170Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item