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The Augustan Principate and the Emergence of Biopolitics: A Comparative Historical Perspective

Bhatt, S; (2017) The Augustan Principate and the Emergence of Biopolitics: A Comparative Historical Perspective. Foucault Studies , 22 pp. 72-93. 10.22439/fs.v0i0.5244. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper uses Foucault’s concepts “discipline” and “biopower” to expose the complexity of power relations in Augustan Rome and its historiography. Focusing on Augustus’ Res Gestae and Tacitus’ Annales, I argue that the absolute sovereignty of the emperor did not preclude the advancement of techniques to classify, hierarchize and normalize individuals, nor did Imperial sovereignty work against the development of a discourse about the enhancement and protection of the population. By demonstrating the conceptual and historical relevancy of Foucault’s modern power triad of “sovereignty-discipline-government” to first century CE Rome, the paper suggests that biopolitical societies have a far more extensive history than the one said to have started around the turn of the eighteenth century.

Type: Article
Title: The Augustan Principate and the Emergence of Biopolitics: A Comparative Historical Perspective
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.22439/fs.v0i0.5244
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/fs.v0i0.5244
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Sovereignty; Augustus; Tacitus; Agamben,; Auctoritas; Biopolitics; Security
UCL classification: UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10022701
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